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What Exactly is the Glycemic Index? (GI) |
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Food |
Rating |
Glycemic Index Number |
Glycemic Index of Bread
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Pumpernickel |
Low |
41 |
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English muffin, whole grain |
Low |
45 |
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Multi-grain |
Low |
48 |
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Rye bread |
Low |
50 |
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Whole grain |
Low |
50 |
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Wheat bread, stoneground |
Low |
53 |
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Pita bread, white |
Medium |
57 |
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Sourdough |
Medium |
57 |
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Hamburger bun |
Medium |
61 |
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Rye-flour bread |
Medium |
64 |
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Bran muffin |
Medium |
65 |
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Oat bread |
Medium |
65 |
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Whole wheat bread |
Medium |
69 |
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White bread |
High |
71 |
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Plain bagel, white |
High |
72 |
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White rolls |
High |
73 |
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Baguette |
High |
95 |
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What Exactly is the Glycemic Index? |
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Glycemic Index of Cereals
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All-Bran |
Low |
42 |
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Porridge, non instant |
Low |
49 |
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Oat Bran |
Medium |
55 |
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Muesli |
Medium |
56 |
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Mini Wheats |
Medium |
57 |
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Shredded Wheat |
Medium |
69 |
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Golden Grahams |
High |
71 |
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Puffed Wheat |
High |
74 |
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Weetabix |
High |
77 |
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Rice Krispies |
High |
82 |
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Cornflakes |
High |
83 |
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Cheerios |
High |
83 |
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Glycemic Index of Rice, Wheat, Barley
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Pearl barley |
Low |
25 |
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Rye |
Low |
34 |
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Wheat kernels |
Low |
41 |
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Rice, instant |
Low |
46 |
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Rice, parboiled |
Low |
48 |
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Barley, cracked |
Low |
50 |
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Rice, brown |
Medium |
55 |
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Rice, wild |
Medium |
57 |
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Rice, white |
Medium |
58 |
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Barley, flakes |
Medium |
66 |
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Taco Shell |
Medium |
68 |
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Millet |
High |
71 |
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Glycemic Index of Dairy
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Yogurt low-fat (sweetened) |
Low |
14 |
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Milk, chocolate |
Low |
24 |
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Milk, whole |
Low |
27 |
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Milk, Fat-free |
Low |
32 |
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Milk, skimmed |
Low |
32 |
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Milk, semi-skimmed |
Low |
34 |
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Custard |
Low |
43 |
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Ice cream (low-fat) |
Low |
50 |
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Ice cream |
Medium |
61 |
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What Exactly is the Glycemic Index? |
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Glycemic Index of Fruits
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Prunes |
Low |
15 |
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Cherries |
Low |
22 |
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Grapefruit |
Low |
25 |
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Apricots (dried) |
Low |
31 |
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Strawberries |
Low |
32 |
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Figs |
Low |
35 |
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Apples |
Low |
38 |
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Pears |
Low |
38 |
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Plums |
Low |
39 |
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Peaches |
Low |
42 |
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Oranges |
Low |
44 |
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Grapes |
Low |
46 |
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Kiwi fruit |
Low |
53 |
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Bananas |
Low |
54 |
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Fruit cocktail |
Medium |
55 |
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Mangoes |
Medium |
56 |
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Apricots |
Medium |
57 |
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Apricots (tinned in syrup) |
Medium |
64 |
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Raisins |
Medium |
64 |
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Pineapple |
Medium |
66 |
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Watermelon |
High |
72 |
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Dates (6) |
High |
103 |
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Glycemic Index of Pasta
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Spaghetti, protein enriched |
Low |
27 |
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Fettuccine |
Low |
32 |
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Vermicelli |
Low |
35 |
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Spaghetti, whole wheat |
Low |
37 |
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Ravioli, meat filled |
Low |
41 |
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Spaghetti, white |
Low |
41 |
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Macaroni |
Low |
45 |
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Rice Noodles |
Low |
53 |
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Udon Noodles |
Medium |
54 |
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Spaghetti, durum wheat |
Medium |
55 |
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Couscous (1/3 cup) |
Medium |
61 |
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Macaroni cheese |
Medium |
64 |
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Rice pasta, brown |
High |
92 |
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What Exactly is the Glycemic Index? |
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Glycemic Index of Vegetables and Beans
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Artichoke |
Low |
15 |
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Asparagus |
Low |
15 |
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Broccoli |
Low |
15 |
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Cauliflower |
Low |
15 |
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Celery |
Low |
15 |
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Cucumber |
Low |
15 |
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Eggplant |
Low |
15 |
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Green beans |
Low |
15 |
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Lettuce, all varieties |
Low |
15 |
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Peppers, all varieties |
Low |
15 |
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Snow peas |
Low |
15 |
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Spinach |
Low |
15 |
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Young summer squash |
Low |
15 |
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Zucchini |
Low |
15 |
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Soya bean, boiled |
Low |
16 |
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Peas, dried |
Low |
22 |
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Kidney beans, boiled |
Low |
29 |
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Lentils green, boiled |
Low |
29 |
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Chickpeas |
Low |
33 |
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Haricot beans, boiled |
Low |
38 |
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Black-eyed beans |
Low |
41 |
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Chickpeas, canned |
Low |
42 |
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Baked beans, canned |
Low |
48 |
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Kidney beans, canned |
Low |
52 |
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Lentils green, canned |
Low |
52 |
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Broad beans |
High |
79 |
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Carrots, cooked |
Low |
39 |
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Yam |
Low |
51 |
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Sweet Potato |
Low |
54 |
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Potato, boiled |
Medium |
56 |
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Potato, canned |
Medium |
61 |
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Beet |
Medium |
64 |
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Potato, steamed |
Medium |
64 |
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Potato, mashed |
Medium |
70 |
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Potato, microwaved |
High |
82 |
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Potato, instant |
High |
83 |
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Parsnips |
High |
97 |
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Glycemic Index of Snack Foods & Candy
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Peanuts |
Low |
10 |
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Dark chocolate (70% cocoa) |
Low |
22 |
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Snickers Bar |
Low |
40 |
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Potato chips |
Low |
51 |
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Pound cake |
Low |
54 |
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Marmalade (1 tsp) |
Medium |
48 |
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Chocolate Bar |
Medium |
49 |
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Shortbread cookies (2) |
Medium |
64 |
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Tapioca |
High |
70 |
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Corn chips |
High |
71 |
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Saltines (3) |
High |
74 |
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Vanilla Wafters (6) |
High |
77 |
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Pretzels |
High |
83 |
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Tofu frozen dessert |
High |
115 |
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Glycemic Index of Sweeteners
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Agave nectar (1 tbsp) |
Low |
11 |
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Fructose |
Low |
20 |
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Sucrose (table sugar) |
High |
75 |
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Honey |
High |
90 |
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Glucose |
High |
100 |
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Glycemic Index of Beverages
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Soy milk |
Low |
30 |
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Tomato juice |
Low |
38 |
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Apple juice |
Low |
41 |
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Carrot juice |
Low |
45 |
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Pineapple juice |
Low |
46 |
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Grapefruit juice |
Low |
48 |
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Orange juice |
Low |
52 |
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Lemonade |
Medium |
54 |
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Fruit Punch |
Medium |
67 |
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Coca cola |
High |
77 |
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Gatorade |
High |
78 |
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What Exactly is the Glycemic Index? |
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Glycemic Index of Soup
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Tomato soup |
Low |
38 |
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Minestrone soup |
Low |
39 |
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Black Bean soup |
Medium |
64 |
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Pea soup |
Medium |
66 |
Glycemic Index of Cakes and Pastries
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Sponge cake |
Low |
46 |
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Pound cake |
Low |
54 |
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Blueberry muffin |
Low |
59 |
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Pastry pie crust |
Low |
59 |
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Bran muffin |
Medium |
60 |
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Carrot muffin |
Medium |
62 |
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Cake, tart |
Medium |
65 |
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Angel food cake |
Medium |
67 |
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Doughnut |
High |
76 |
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Scones |
High |
92 |
Glycemic Index of Crackers
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Stoned wheat thins |
Medium |
67 |
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Crispbread |
Medium |
69 |
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Melba toast |
High |
70 |
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Kavli crispbread |
High |
71 |
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Soda crackers |
High |
74 |
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Graham crackers |
High |
74 |
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Water crackers (5) |
High |
78 |
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Rice cakes |
High |
82 |
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Rice crackers |
High |
91 |
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